Consumption

„How much do you donate, Mr. Singer?“ reads an interview published on December 20, 2019, by Andreas Sator in the daily newspaper „Der Standard.“ Based on this article, I would now like to take a closer look at the topic „Poverty Alleviation as a Moral Issue.“

„We buy many things that we don’t really need,“ notes Peter Singer, a philosopher and ethicist. Instead of throwing money out the window for the next vacation or a nice car, the Australian is convinced that we should help those who rely on our assistance. This does not mean that no one can spend money on luxury items anymore, but donating 5% of one’s income is manageable for most people. A sensible approach would be to see how one’s financial situation is at the end of the year and then, like Peter Singer, donate a portion to effective NGOs.

In discussions about poverty, the argument „I can’t change or accomplish anything anyway“ often comes up. This argument is partly true, of course. An individual can never contribute enough to rapidly improve the situation in affected countries. However, this does not mean that one cannot help. One way to help those affected is by donating money. Peter Singer reinforces this point during the interview with statements like, „But I’m more confident that my donations make a difference.“

Another point that shows everyone can contribute to fighting poverty is politics. Politics have significant levers when it comes to climate, migration, and poverty policies. Together we shape politics, so it is our task to be politically active and thus contribute to change.

The role of the state is also crucial in the fight against poverty. However, the development aid provided either does not always reach the poorest, or countries like Austria do not even give half of the promised funds. The state’s task is therefore to ensure that enough aid reaches the poorest.

In conclusion, it can be said that poverty alleviation can only be successful if we all come together and take responsibility collectively.

I firmly believe that everyone should reduce their own consumption for the benefit of others. Let’s be honest with ourselves! No one needs three expensive cars in the driveway or a luxury watch on their wrist. But in our world, there are children, mothers, fathers, animals, etc., who rely on our help. People who go to bed hungry or have to forego education because they lack the financial means. I believe we should all donate more and save lives instead of consuming so much.